Embarking on your FRCPath exams is one of the biggest steps in your haematology training. This comprehensive guide demystifies the exams and provides a practical framework for success.
It's a challenging journey, there's no doubt about it, but it is absolutely achievable. Think of these exams not just as hurdles, but as the process that solidifies your knowledge and skills, preparing you for the responsibilities and rewards of being a consultant.
This guide is designed to demystify the exams and give you a practical framework for how to prepare.
The FRCPath Part 1 is all about demonstrating the breadth of your knowledge. This is where you prove you have the essential facts and understanding of the entire curriculum at your fingertips.
The exam is held in a single sitting, and you need to pass both papers to succeed.
The content is split evenly, with about 25% dedicated to each of these four pillars:
If Part 1 is about what you know, Part 2 is about how you use what you know. This exam assesses your clinical judgment, problem-solving skills, and ability to function as a safe, competent consultant. It's held over three demanding days and consists of three written papers and a crucial oral examination.You must pass every single component in one sitting.
This is often the most daunting part, but it's your chance to really shine.
They want to see your thought process: how you approach a problem, how you justify your decisions, and how you communicate your plans.
Success in these exams comes from consistent, smart work, not last-minute cramming.
Give yourself 9-12 months. Make a realistic timetable covering the entire curriculum blueprint.
Don't just read! Create flashcards, draw coagulation cascades, explain concepts to colleagues.
Practice the style of questions, timing, and identify weak areas.
Don't neglect transfusion and coagulation - they're 50% of the exam!
Quiz each other and discuss difficult concepts.
Think like a consultant from day one.
Part 2 preparation happens in the lab and on the wards.
Volunteer for interesting films, build personal collections, practice timed reports.
Take ownership of complex queries and present solutions.
Get grilled by consultants and recently-passed colleagues.
Discuss evidence-based practice intelligently.
Mock exam circuits provide invaluable experience.
Check the Source: The official RCPath website is the only reliable source for eligibility criteria.
Benchmark Yourself: The exam tests competencies of a UK trainee at ST3/4 level (Part 1) or ST5+ level (Part 2).
The UK Curriculum is Your Bible: Use it as your revision guide and map your knowledge against it.
Master UK Guidelines (CRITICAL): Base answers on UK practice:
Connect with UK mentors for morphology review and viva practice.
UK viva is professional discussion, not hierarchical interrogation.
Plan travel, visa, and accommodation far in advance for the 3-day Part 2 exam.
Use courses and mock vivas designed for international candidates.
There will be tough days, but by preparing smartly and consistently, you will build the confidence and competence to succeed. We are all here to support you, so use your colleagues and consultants as resources.
Best of luck! you can do this!